Aptitude hub

Ratio & Proportion

0/10 problems solved

Formulas & 30-Second Shortcut Tricks

Formulas

  • a : b = a/b; divide amount X in a : b ⇒ shares aX/(a+b), bX/(a+b)
  • If a : b = p : q and b : c = r : s, a : b : c = pr : qr : qs
  • Mean proportional of a and b = √(ab)

Shortcuts

  • Think in parts: ratio 3 : 5 ⇒ 8 parts; one part = total/8.
  • Combine ratios by making the common term equal (LCM).

Practice problems

Q1

₹800 is divided between A and B in the ratio 3 : 5. What is A's share (₹)?

Q2

If A : B = 5 : 6 and B : C = 3 : 4, find A : B : C.

Q3

Find the mean proportional between 4 and 16.

Q4

₹1200 is divided between A and B in the ratio 3 : 5. What is A's share (₹)?

Q5

If A : B = 1 : 2 and B : C = 3 : 4, find A : B : C.

Q6

Find the mean proportional between 16 and 9.

Q7

₹1000 is divided between A and B in the ratio 4 : 6. What is A's share (₹)?

Q8

If A : B = 1 : 2 and B : C = 3 : 4, find A : B : C.

Q9

Find the mean proportional between 4 and 25.

Q10

₹1650 is divided between A and B in the ratio 4 : 7. What is A's share (₹)?

Ratio & Proportion Speed Test

1 minute per question. Use the palette to jump around; you'll see time spent on every question at the end.